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Repairing a rusty or leaking SS tank (Updated the pic links 2/15/2022)

107K views 90 replies 57 participants last post by  chris 2001 900 ss 
#1 ·
Let me start off by saying I am not associated, by any means, with POR-15.
I bought it from Por-15 Outlet here in Texas, and paid retail price for the kit.
I got the motorcycle tank repair kit, and it is for steel tanks only.
I have no endorsement from them (although sponsorship would be nice [wink]).

I am copying their directions with my own anecdotes, experiences, and warnings inserted. Larger version pics are in the gallery and are available for viewing.

Here is my story.

I bought several gas tanks from eBay. One I had painted the fluorescent yellow to match the fairings et al.
One day I was riding along, and parked, only to smell fuel.
I had a leak!
I tried the 2 part epoxy, but alas, that was a band-aid on a open wound. With the help of Jaguara, we epoxied the hell out of the seam, and around the hinge where the tank is mounted to the frame. Despite our best efforts, the leak continued to worsen.
So, I posted here for help. One member suggested POR-15. (Thank you Rebelpacket). I ordered it and followed the directions. Here is my experience with the product, and why I think it is the best stuff since water based lubricants!;)

I took off the tank, removed the filler, and all the fuel pump stuff, filters, etc..

Down to the bare tank.
What did I see?





Yes, that red stuff you see is rust.
How did it get there?
Simple, there was a debate about water being in fuel, blah blah blah
It is and here is proof. Water is denser than fuel so it sinks to the lowest spot.
The back corners of the tank.

So, here goes the repair...

MOTORCYCLE FUEL TANK REPAIR KIT POR-15

PLEASE READ THIS INFORMATION CAREFULLY BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO REPAIR YOUR FUEL OR UTILITY TANK

Kit Contains:
1-Quart (949mls) Marine Clean
1-Quart (949mls) Metal Ready
1-8 oz (236mls) Gas Tank Sealer
1- piece of repair cloth
1- 1? foam brush


SUGGESTED SUPPLEMENTAL SUPPLIES
Latex Gloves (I din't use these, but I am TOUGH! HA!)
Eye Protection (I wear glasses)
Bucket and access to hot water and a garden hose (In my case a shower and tub)
Soft rags for wiping any chemical spills on the exterior of
the tank
Duct tape for sealing up openings in the tank (petcock hole, etc.)
Work bench and/or soft padding to lay the tank on.
Sandpaper

THESES DIRECTIONS ARE FOR STEEL TANKS ONLY
It is important to understand each product in your repair kit and how it works because proper chemical interaction is essential for achieving the best possible bond of the sealer to the inside of the tank.

THE NATURE OF FUEL
All organic fossil fuels (gasoline. diesel fuel, fuel, oil, etc.) gradually deteriorate if left unused in a tank. If a tank ?sits? for months or years, gum and varnish deposits form on the walls of
the tank, and are very difficult to remove: Often, it is hard to see this contamination because the tank looks okay even though the deposits are present. It is always best to assume there?s foreign matter or contamination in a tank you wish to restore, even though the tank may appear to be perfectly clean.

MARINE-CLEAN
This is the first product you will use in the restoration of your fuel or utility tank. Marine-Clean is a very powerful cleaner that will break down gum and varnish deposits in your fuel tank, but it will take time and often-repeated application. A hot solution of Marine-Clean is more effective than a cold solution. This product is caustic and alkaline, and therefore your tank must be neutralized and acidified before gas tank sealer can be used most effectively.

METAL-READY
Metal-Ready is an excellent prep for any coating or paint product, and its essential that it be used before gas tank sealer is applied to your tank. Metal-Ready is also the best rust remover available, and it will dissolve all the rust and scale that has formed in your tank. In instances of heavily built-up rust formed over many years of neglect, the application and use of Metal-Ready will enable your POR-15 Fuel Tank Sealer to chemically bond with whatever rust may remain in the tank and form a permanent non-porous barrier against further rusting. The primary job of Metal-Ready is to change the ph of your tank from alkaline to acid, because coatings and paints stick much better to acid-prepped metals. Be sure to rinse your tank thoroughly with water afterward, neutralizing the surface.

TANK SEALER
The Tank Sealer in your kit is impervious to all conventional automotive and diesel fuels. The most important thing to remember is that your tank must be totally, completely, bone-dry before the sealer can be poured into it.


1. PREPARATION: Empty tank of all fuel and rinse out with clean water, remove fuel petcock, float, filters, fittings, etc. Seal up those openings in the tank with duct tape or cork to keep the solutions in the tank when you clean, prep and seal the tank.

2. Outside painted surface of your tank should be protected from preparation and sealing products with soft rags or other suitable protection.

3. MARINE CLEAN: This product cleans varnish and rust out of the tank. It leaves the metal surface alkaline and must be treated with METAL-READY to create an acidic surface for the sealant to stick to. GLOVES AND EYE PROTECTION SHOULD BE WORN AT ALL TIMES.

Mix your quart of MARINE CLEAN with 1 quart of VERY WARM (not scalding hot) water. Extremely hot water could melt the adhesive on the duct tape.
Note: The higher temperature of the water helps to activate the chemical process of the cleaner.
Pour the mixture into the tank, shake vigorously, and "roll" the tank around to ensure the cleaner gets to all inside surfaces for a minimum of 20 minutes. Now empty the solution from the tank and rinse it out with water.

Rainman says I didn't take pictures of this, as it looks like soapy water. Palmolive diluted. I did the "rolling" of the tank for 90 minutes, actually just turning the tank into different positions every 5 minutes.
I found pics


METAL-READY: This product makes the metal surface acidic and removes rust, which is necessary for the sealer to effectively bond to the surface.
Pour the entire bottle of Metal-Ready into the tank. NOTE: Tank should be empty of rinsing water but does not have to be dry before using metal ready. Roll the tank around to ensure it coats all surfaces for a minimum of 20 minutes. Place the tank in different positions every half hour until the entire inside of the tank has been treated with Metal-Ready. Metal-Ready should not be in the tank longer than 2 hours. Rinse the tank thoroughly with WARM - not scalding hot - water several times and drain it thoroughly (low spots in tanks collect water, so be sure to roll tank around to get as much water out as possible).

Rainman says- Again I did this for 90 minutes.
Here is what it looked like with the metal ready in it.




In order to get the tank completely dry, you must blow warm air into it because no tank will dry out on the inside by itself. The only way to do this job is to use forced air. This can be accomplished by using a hair dryer or hot air gun. TANKS MUST BE COMPLETELY DRY INSIDE BEFORE SEALING. THE SEALER WILL NOT STICK TO A DAMP OR WET TANK. No shortcuts, please. If any moisture is present in the tank when you pour in the sealer, IT WILL NOT WORK PROPERLY and all your hard work will be wasted.

NOTE: Once the metal is treated, it can flash rust. Though the coating is designed to bond with any new flash rust, ideally you'll want to perform the forced air-drying promptly after draining the tank, and coat the tank with sealant soon after drying it.

Rainman says- Okay, I took this seriously, and used a blow dryer. The tank got hot! And it did flash rust.

It looked like this-




4. PATCHING -If you have any big exterior-to-interior leaks - we recommend performing this step before the sealant step.
There are several methods to fix holes, but you must fix them before you put the POR-15 sealer into the tank. First, remove all paint around area to be patched. Soak area with Metal-Ready and keep wet for a minimum of 30 minutes; then rinse with water and dry. Next, paint area with a liberal amount of gas tank sealer and place a small piece of repair cloth (provided) over the wet painted area. Now, brush paint sealer over repair cloth from the center outward so that the painted cloth is stretched evenly over repaired area. Let patched area dry for 96 hours.

If you aren't aware of any holes, check to make sure you don't have new ones now that the chemicals have removed the rust layer The tank cleaning process may reveal new leaks in the tank after removing rust and rust deposits from weakened and thin tank walls. These areas are likely to be in the low points and seams, especially if there are low tank areas below the level of the petcock. These areas may have collected water from tank condensation and water in your fuel and over time may corrode the tank metal. Carefully check these areas for leaks when you have fluid in there {it will only be a very small trickle if there is a pinhole leak}.

5. SEALER: {open the POR-15 Sealer and stir until a uniform color is achieved.}

Rainman says- This took me 20 minutes. You have to do it by hand, shaking it introduces bubbles and problems.

CAUTION! Pour entire contents of can into the tank. Roll the tank SLOWLY to ensure it coats the insides uniformly. In tanks with seams, and with low areas below the opening through which you are draining the sealant (typically the petcock hole) the sealant will puddle. Take great care to ensure you've drained out the excess. Any pooled material can cause you trouble later.
IMPORTANT! This is a very strong and durable coating. Take care to immediately clean surfaces on which you may have spilled the sealer. Any sealer remaining on painted surfaces will become permanent. Any excess sealer must be cleaned from screw hole threads for the petcock before it dries. A clean soft rag can be twisted into the screw holes to clean the material out. A Q-Tip is also effective for this job.

Rainman says-
I did this properly. And when they say "immediately clean surfaces on which you may have spilled the sealer. Any sealer remaining on painted surfaces will become permanent." they mean it! I have three drip marks, that I have tried to remove with Xylol, acetone, simple green, and any chemical in my cabinet, including easy off. NOTHING takes it off. Not even a razor blade. And this is on a gloss tile surface.
This is what it looked like when it was freshly wet with the sealer.



6. FINAL NOTES
Follow directions on sealer can and let cure for at least 96 hours (4 days) before pouring in fuel.
CAUTION: Leftover sealer may not be used again. Pour it back into can, then add a little water, and let it sit until the next day when the sealer is hardened in the can and can then be thrown out with the garbage.


Rainman says-
The sealer hardens in the can in no time, just toss it.
I let the tank dry for 4 full days.

The end result is this-



End result?

2000 miles, Texas summer heat, and not a drop leaked.
I plan on doing ALL of my tanks now.
An ounce of prevention....

Any questions? PM me and I can answer.
 
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6
#2 ·
Thanks....

Just completed the same overhaul and thanks you your superb instructions and photos - it worked a treat.

The only addition I made to the detailed instructions were putting the whole tank inside a bin bag (big thin plastic bag) and tearing a hole where the filler cap was. I then duc-taped around the hole to prevent any splashes to the paint work and hold the bag in position - as I'm not the most careful worker in the world.

Also a skull mounted LED lamp helps for looking inside the tank.

Thanks again - Frank (UK).
 
#4 ·
As a final aside - while finishing my tank rebuild, I've also moved the fuel filter to OUTSIDE of the tank by simply fitting a length of fuel hose in place of the filter.

Using a later metal bodied filter, I have simply extended the fuel lines and zip-tied the filter in place to the main crankcase breather hose - easy mod!

Cheers - Frank
 
#5 ·
Iconic944ss said:
As a final aside - while finishing my tank rebuild, I've also moved the fuel filter to OUTSIDE of the tank by simply fitting a length of fuel hose in place of the filter.

Using a later metal bodied filter, I have simply extended the fuel lines and zip-tied the filter in place to the main crankcase breather hose - easy mod!

Cheers - Frank
Thats great!! I'm collecting my tank tomorrow after having it welded and I'll do this when I build it back up.

I wonder why Ducati didn't do this in the first place????
 
#6 · (Edited)
Not my idea SirDuke - Thank Derek from the Scottish Ducati Club.Here is a pic of how I did it.

Cheers - Frank
 

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#9 ·
wow, i just went through the motions and am at the waiting 4 days part :(

just to give a big heads up, i put some water in the can and closed it.... holy crap, the cap blew off while in my sink because it expands as a reaction to the water, then when i resecured the cap and went to put it outside the thing popped in my hand while walking in the hall and spilled all over the floor tile!!

so about 1 second and 9 heart attacks later, i ran for some rags and got the majority of it off although you can still see a silvery shimmer


so just so you know the whole "add a little water and let it harden".... not the easiest step :mad:
 
#13 ·
It leaks, it drips, but does not appear to be a worry, as long as you are not on it!

I have finally suffered the leaking tank syndrome. Started as a stain on the frame, but was not sure at first what it was! Eventually worked out the tank was weeping fuel. Contacted the Australian importer, the parent company or whatever who I bought it from, the sales arm checked it and advised someone felt that leaking petrol was not a safety/recall issue . . . I left it as it was not an issue, from the "experts" and now it now drips petrol every 3 seconds from the tank. Mmmmm what is safe and not safe? 1 drip per minute is safe, 3 drips is not safe???

It makes me wonder, when I use this wonderful web site, that one of the four permanent threads is "how to repair a leaking tank" Maybe there is a serious problem if it ranks a permanent headline post. Where I live there are strict regulations on safety issues and it only has to be one incident as far as I know. Naturally/obviously I am concerned for my wellbeing, but these representatives don't have to get on my/our bikes - different standards?

People sometimes ak me how many kilometres per litre - not that I care but it is around 15km per litre, depending how/when/where I ride.

With the leak, just parked, not run/used/started at all, fuel consumption is about 10 litres per day!! Current Ducati marketing is aimed at something along the lines of half the service cost, but that means stuff all compared to leakage cost. I must admit my annual service cost will be very low because there is no way I will be starting a Ducatov Cocktail.
 
#14 ·
Sarcasm???

As many have have established by now, i am not particularly happy with the importer's response to my personal safety concerns, which lead me to ponder the following question/test.

How about I ride my 2001 900SSie into their workshop, leave it running or even off, with gas/petrol dripping out of the defective tank onto a hot engine and get one of their staff to sit on it or even just have it in the workshop. Would the rules be different?
 
#15 ·
Fixing the real leak, not patching it internally

As per my external fuel filter post, I have had the tank repaired.

I "consulted" a welding mate who directed me to a restoration company (they do Rolls Royce renos amongst other fine cars) who have a lot of radiator experience.

We determined the leak was from a cracked spot weld on the hinge to tank union. I meticulously stripped paint around the hinge plate, then blew out all the crap and paint stripper with a steam pressure cleaner.

They then sweated solder all around so that it wicked into all crevices under the offending plate. Another advantage is that solder is lowe temperature than welding and will not buckle the tank nor stuff up the visible paint work.

I showed them the POR-15, which they know of and they advised that this would not be necessary after their fix, so i did not do it

It had a few internal spots of surface rust and they gave me a wet product to spray on to remove the rust with a non metallic kitchen pot scourer - looks like new now.

Cost Australian Dollars 340 - Rolls Royce price? Much cheaper than 3,400 or so for a new tank and it is undoubtably fixed "forever", unlike the original construction!
 

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#36 ·
As per my external fuel filter post, I have had the tank repaired.

I "consulted" a welding mate who directed me to a restoration company (they do Rolls Royce renos amongst other fine cars) who have a lot of radiator experience.

We determined the leak was from a cracked spot weld on the hinge to tank union. I meticulously stripped paint around the hinge plate, then blew out all the crap and paint stripper with a steam pressure cleaner.

They then sweated solder all around so that it wicked into all crevices under the offending plate. Another advantage is that solder is lowe temperature than welding and will not buckle the tank nor stuff up the visible paint work.

I showed them the POR-15, which they know of and they advised that this would not be necessary after their fix, so i did not do it

It had a few internal spots of surface rust and they gave me a wet product to spray on to remove the rust with a non metallic kitchen pot scourer - looks like new now.

Cost Australian Dollars 340 - Rolls Royce price? Much cheaper than 3,400 or so for a new tank and it is undoubtably fixed "forever", unlike the original construction!
I'm wondering how well this has held up over a year later?

I'm a bit concerned about soldering since solder is a very light material and it seems to me that it wouldn't hold up very well at all.

Any updates?

I'm starting to have this issue now and am needing to get it fixed ASAP.
 
#17 ·
Rainman...

Thankyou, thankyou, thankyou for this.:)

I had to finally do it for myself as the exterior patch up job that had been done a few years ago by my husband had failed and the tank was leaking again.

So, I printed out your instructions here and followed them as well as the very clear ones that came with the kit.

Yes, the kit is available in Australia. Just google POR15 and you'll get the company who is the agent here. Actually, I'm so impressed, I plan on trying a couple of their other products! (and no, I'm not endorsed by them either! It cost me about 77 AUS to get the kit!)

So, if you're out there and are thinking about fixing your tank this way, let me say, if a WOMAN can do it...then YOU can! :D

I'm only a day away from filling the tank up and starting the bike up. I put it back together tonight, only needed a hand to get the tank filler surround pushed back into place. (I borrowed a couple of blokes for that job! ;) )

Thanks again, Rainman. Your thread really was the inspiration for me going out and doing it for myself. And I must add, that I'm kinda proud of me for doing it too...
 
#19 ·
Dude... c'mon....JB WELD???

I'm as big a ******* as the next guy (grew up in the south, drop my g's when I talk, just gave up dipping Copenhagen.... again).

The tank rusts from the inside to the outside. If you're repairing the outside, there's still a rust problem on the inside that is eventually going to spread. Are you going to JB Weld it again?

Duct tape is faster.....
 
#20 ·
Look b4 you leap

This unfortunate thread addresses a multitude of "sins"

Having experienced the leaking tank syndrome I leapt in and bought one of the admirable solutions. I then obtained some professional advice, as per earlier posts in this thread.

Before you rush out and buy POR15, JB Weld or solder like I had to, work out what the problem really is, then select the appropriate solution to your particular problem.

The common denominator is a leaking tank, however they leak for different reasons and therefore need different solutions.

From what I have read, rust is admirably fixed using POR15and other problems fixed by JB Weld. In my case, the welding of the hinge plate to the tank base failed/cracked resulting in fuel weeping out.

In my case, JB or POR would have been a temporary fix, but the real solution was to fix the cracked weld by soldering.

Bottom line is work out the problem first.... rust, welds etc. then look at the solution to your specific problem. If you do not, then you may be doing a fix again very soon, after spending hours or money removing an inappropriate fix.
 
#22 ·
I have a question, and it may be dumb, but a question none the less. I see there is a metal tube in there which i assume comes off the fuel pump/filter assembly. Do you not have to worry about the POR-15 getting in there and clogging it up? Sorry if this is a waste of your time, but im new to the motorcycle thing. Thank you for your time.
 
#26 ·
I just completed this process and would like to add one more note regarding this treatment.

I noticed within a couple hours of pouring in the liner (and draining out the excess) that there were pockmarks in the liner. I realized that the pockmarks were only in locations where the liner was a little thicker than other areas. I also realized (now too late) that some ingredient in the liner has to evaporate in order for it to dry. If the liner is a bit too thick, then the evaporation from the 'underneath' portion has to work it's way out. The upper portion is already partially dry. As a result, the process forms very small pockmarks.

I don't think it will negatively impact the efficacy of the treatment. However, I wanted to post this so that others in the future will be aware.... drain as much of the tank liner out as possible so that it doesn't puddle or remain thick in the low-lying areas of the tank.
 
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